EXPLANATION TEXT
Explanation Text is a text that contains the processes
associated with natural phenomena, soisal, science, culture and others. An
Explanation text is usually derived from the corresponding author questions
'why' and 'how' of an existing phenomenon.
PURPOSE :The
aim is to explain the text Explanation processes that occur in the formation or
activity associated with natural phenomena, social, scientific, cultural, and
others aimed at explaining.
GENERIC STRUCTURE
1. General Statement
General statement is an area that contains a general
explanation of the phenomenon of what will be discussed. General statements can
be shaped introduction or explanation of the basic phenomena of the phenomenon.
2. A Sequenced of
Explanation
processes contains an explanation of why the subject of
the case. In general, contains the question 'why and how' which basically why
and how the process of something.
3. The closing
contains the closure and conclusions
Example
TSUNAMI
The term of “tsunami” comes from the Japanese which means harbour (“tsu”)
and wave (“nami”). A tsunamigk is a series of waves generated when water in a
lake or the sea is rapidly displaced on a massive scale.
A tsunami can be generated when the sea floor abruptly deforms and vertically
displaces the overlying water. Such large vertical movements of the earth’s
crust can occur at plate boundaries.
Subduction of earthquakes are particularly effective in generating
tsunamis, and occur where denser oceanic plates slip under continental plates.
As the displaced water mass moves under the influence of gravity to regain
its equilibrium, it radiates across the ocean like ripples on a pond.
Tsunami always bring great damage. Most of the damage
is caused by the huge mass of water behind the initial wave front, as the
height of the sea keeps rising fast and floods powerfully into the coastal
area.
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